Ko'p vazifali malina 1 B (shaxsiy bulut + ob -havo stantsiyasi): 4 qadam

2025 Muallif: John Day | [email protected]. Oxirgi o'zgartirilgan: 2025-01-23 15:14

Bir muncha vaqt oldin men yangi versiyani sotib olgandan keyin RPiB zaxirasi borligini esladim. Zaxira fayllarimni saqlashda maxfiylik haqida o'ylab, o'z bulutli serverimga ega bo'lishga qaror qildim. Yaxshi natijadan xursandman, lekin RPi potentsialini yo'qotishdan mamnun emasman, men ob -havo stantsiyasi + shaxsiy bulutli serverni birlashtirgan kombinatsiyani yaratdim.

1 -qadam: Materiallar ro'yxati

• A RPi B (may, shuningdek, RPi2, RPi3 va boshqalar bilan ishlash)
• Malinali uchun 7 dyuymli 1024*600 LCD displey (ekran o'lchamini o'zingiz tanlang)
• Wi-Fi dongle yoki Ethernet kabeli RPi-ga ulangan (faqat RPi3 va undan keyingi versiyalarda Wi-Fi o'rnatilgan)
• USB sichqoncha va klaviatura

2 -qadam: Fikr va yordam uchun rahmat

E'tibor bering, bu qadam ba'zi odamlarning ishiga asoslangan:

Gus:

pimylifeup.com/raspberry-pi-nextcloud-serv…

jimk3038:

www.instructables.com/id/Raspberry-Pi-Inte…

Kodni takomillashtirgani uchun kalmatga katta rahmat: Endi Internetga ulanish bo'lmaganida katta soat va qo'ng'iroqlar taqvimi ko'rsatiladi

www.instructables.com/member/Kalmat/

3 -qadam: Nextcloud va ob -havo stantsiyasini o'rnatish

Ushbu qadamlar quyidagilarni nazarda tutadi:-linuxning ba'zi asoslari ma'lum

-Raspi operatsion tizimi allaqachon RPi -da o'rnatilgan

-Operatsion tizim allaqachon sozlangan (raspi-config: SSH yoqilgan, sd-kartadagi maksimal bo'sh joydan foydalanish uchun kengaytirilgan fayl tizimi va boshqalar)

-PP dan IP statik sifatida belgilanadi

########################################################

Nextcloud -ni o'rnatish

########################################################

Quyidagi ketma -ketliklar terminalda bajarilgan (SSH dan yoki RPi orqali) ################################################# ####################

sudo apt-get yangilanishi

sudo apt-get apache2 ni o'rnating

sudo apt-get php7.0 php7.0-gd sqlite php7.0-sqlite php7.0-curl php7.0-zip php7.0-xml php7.0-mbstring ni o'rnating.

sudo xizmati apache2 -ni qayta ishga tushiring

cd/var/www/html curl https://download.nextcloud.com/server/releases/ne… |

sudo tar -jxv

sudo mkdir -p/var/www/html/nextcloud/ma'lumotlar

sudo chown -R www-ma'lumotlar: www-ma'lumotlar/var/www/html/nextcloud/

sudo chmod 750/var/www/html/nextcloud/ma'lumotlar

########################################################

Endi biz buni tugatdik, endi nihoyat Nextcloud -ga o'tamiz va uni o'rnatish jarayonini boshlaymiz. Boshlash uchun Raspberry Pi -ning IP -manziliga plus /nextcloud -ga o'ting. Masalan, men boradigan manzil quyidagicha:

IP -manzil misolini Raspberry Pi -ga almashtirishni unutmang.

192.168.1.105/nextcloud

Foydalanuvchi nomingiz va parolingizni tanlang

o'quv qo'llanmasiga havola qildim:

#########################################################

Ob -havo stantsiyasini o'rnatish

#########################################################

Yuklab olish:

launchpad.net/python-weather-api/trunk/0.3… ############################### #########################

Quyidagi ketma -ketliklar terminalda bajariladi (SSH dan yoki RPi -da) ################################################ ####################

tar -xvzf pywapi -0.3.8.tar.gz

CD pywapi-0.3.8

sudo python setup.py tuzish

sudo python setup.py ni o'rnating

########################################################

Ishlar kutilganidek ishlayotganini tekshiring

########################################################

Ob -havo 1.6.4.zip -ni /home /pi papkasini yuklab oling va chiqarib oling

terminalda keyingi buyruq (SSH ulanishi emas/Bu safar mahalliy displey kerak)

CD ob -havo

sudo python ob -havo.py

########################################################

Yuklashdan so'ng uni avtomatik ishga tushirishni sozlang

########################################################

sudo nano /etc/rc.local

"Chiqish 0" deb yozilgan oxirgi qatordan oldin, satrlarga quyidagilarni qo'shing.

CD/home/pi/Ob -havo

sudo python ob -havo.py &> err.log

########################################################

4 -qadam: Ba'zi eslatmalar

• Kalmat qilgan ish avtomatik tarjimaga ega emas, men qo'lda pt-BR ga tarjima qildim. Agar kimdir tarjima qilish uchun.po fayllari bilan ishlashni bilsa, minnatdor bo'lar edik.
• Barqarorlik etarlicha yaxshi. Yuqoridagi rasmga qarang (CPU va xotira kam)
• Smartfoningiz va nextcloud mijozi uchun ilovani ish stoliga yuklab oling
• Serverga yuklanish tezligini oshirish uchun Apache serveriga va PHP -ga ba'zi o'zgartirishlar kiritish mumkin (google it)

• Ob -havo stantsiyasining boshqa versiyalari mavjud, ular fon rasmlari bilan

  jimk3038 loyihasi (takomillashtirilgan versiyasi kalmat)